David M. Buss Knihy

Mnohí z nás vidia vo vrahoch chorobných anomálov alebo tvrdých kriminálnikov. Renomovaný evolučný psychológ David M. Buss má ale pre nás znepokojujúce správy: väčšinu vrážd páchajú úplne normálni ľudia. A impulz k zabitiu rozhodne nie je žiadnou abnormalitou, je skôr evolučne zakotvený v ľudskom mozgu a čaká len na spúšťače, ktoré sú nám prekvapivo dôverne známe. Tejto knihe predchádzalo dlhoročné štúdium kriminalistických archívov a výskumy po celom svete. Je pretkaná pútavými, často drásavými správami o typických vraždách a poskytuje šokujúce a vysvetľujúce vhľady do hĺbok ľudskej duše. Táto fascinujúca kniha radikálne spochybňuje naše predstavy o sebe. (www.martinus.cz)

Kniha Davida Busse představuje první českou publikaci o evoluční psychologii sexuálních strategií, která se zaměřuje na problémy našich předků a jejich vliv na současné chování. Je cenná pro pojmenování a zpřehlednění našich neuvědomovaných motivů, potřeb a tužeb, což může přispět k lepšímu porozumění partnerským konfliktům, nevěrám a rozchodům. Publikace je určena nejen odborníkům, ale i laické veřejnosti. Studie, která se zabývá volbou partnera, přinesla významné nálezy ovlivňující všechny aspekty pohlavního života, od prvních schůzek po manželství a rozvody. Tato zjištění se dotýkají aktuálních sociálních témat, jako jsou sexuální harašení, domácí násilí a pornografie. V rámci dalších více než padesáti studií byly zkoumány různé typy párů, což vyvolalo kontroverze a zmatek mezi odborníky, neboť mnohé závěry odporují tradičním názorům na mužskou a ženskou psychologii. Cílem knihy je formulovat jednotnou teorii lidského namlouvacího chování založenou na vědeckých důkazech, nikoli romantických představách. Některé poznatky jsou nepříjemné, neboť ukazují na manipulativní a konfliktní aspekty lidského chování. Autor se snaží čelit těmto odhalení a upozornit na potřebu vyrovnat se s negativními důsledky takového chování.

This special edition of a widely used title is published by Pearson for the benefit of students outside the United States and Canada.

Leading evolutionary psychologist David M. Buss provides a unified new theory of sexual conflict and shows how its battles play out in the barroom, the bedroom and the boardroom.

Using a unique organizational framework that emphasizes six domains of knowledge about human nature, Personality Psychology presents an accessible, contemporary look at personality as a collection of interrelated topics and themes. The book focuses on the scientific basis of our knowledge about human nature, supported by research and theory. This adaptation of the successful US text retains the book's strengths while introducing contemporary theories of personality and topics and examples that are key to European readers. Key features New chapter on intelligence Increased coverage of contemporary theories of personality Classic and contemporary international research Inclusion of cognitive topics in personality Boxed features that help you examine the details of a study or concept, apply your knowledge to the real world, and test your understanding through application

David Buss updates his classic study of the origin of human mating behavior with fascinating new research.

Sexual conflict permeates ancient religions, from injunctions about thy neighbor's wife to the sexual obligations of marriage. It is etched in written laws that dictate who can and cannot have sex with whom. Its manifestations shape our sexual morality, evoking approving accolades or contemptuous condemnation. It produces sexual double standards that flourish even in the most sexually egalitarian cultures on earth. And although every person alive struggles with sexual conflict, most of us see only the tip of the dating deception, a politician's unsavory grab, the slow crumbling of a once-happy marriage, a romantic breakup that turns nasty.Bad Men shows that this "battle of the sexes" is deeper and far more pervasive than anyone has recognized, revealing the hidden roots of sexual conflict -- roots that originated over deep evolutionary time -- which characterise our sexual psychology. Providing novel insights into our minds and behaviours, Bad Men presents a unifying new theory of sexual conflict and offers practical advice for men and women seeking to avoid it.

This book offers a groundbreaking investigation into the complexities of women's sexuality, positioning itself alongside the influential Kinsey Report. Authored by two prominent research psychologists, it delves into the cultural and psychological factors that shape women's sexual experiences, aiming to illuminate the often misunderstood aspects of female desire and pleasure. Through rigorous research, the authors challenge existing narratives and provide fresh insights into the sexual lives of women.

* Do women have sex simply to reproduce or display their affection?When clinical psychologist Cindy Meston and evolutionary psychologist David Buss joined forces to investigate the underlying sexual motivations of women, what they found astonished them. * Through the voices of real women, Meston and Buss reveal the motivations that guide women's sexual decisionsand explain the deep-seated psychology and biology that often unwittingly drive women's desires sometimes in pursuit of health or pleasure, or sometimes for darker, disturbing reasons that a woman may not fully recognize. * Drawing on more than a thousand intensive interviewsconducted solely for the book, as well as their pioneering research on physiological response and evolutionary emotions,Why Women Have Sexuncovers an amazingly complex and nuanced portrait of female sexuality. They delve into the use of sex as a defensive tactic against a mate's infidelity(protection),as a ploy to boost self-confidence(status),as a barter for gifts or household chores(resource acquisition), or as a cure for a migraine headache(medication). * Why Women Have Sexstands as the richest and deepest psychological understandingof female sexuality yet achieved and promises to inform every woman's (and her partner's) awareness of her relationship to sex and her sexuality.

The book presents a comprehensive framework for understanding personality by organizing content into six domains: dispositional, biological, intrapsychic, cognitive/experiential, social and cultural, and adjustment. It blends research findings with both classic and contemporary theories, offering a fresh restructuring of material. The visually appealing four-color design enhances the reader's engagement and comprehension, making complex concepts more accessible.