Recent interest in Lake Victoria and its surroundings has surged both locally and internationally, leading to a significant increase in online entries about the area. However, the information available is often scattered, isolated, and sometimes confusing, despite the existence of documentation. This situation highlights the need for accessible and comprehensive knowledge about the world's second-largest freshwater lake, particularly for secondary and university students, researchers, and practitioners. This book aims to bridge the information gap by providing up-to-date insights into Lake Victoria and its environment. It covers a range of topics, including environmental issues, resource endowment, poverty amidst plenty, and development opportunities and challenges. The goal is to present this information in a clear and straightforward manner, making it understandable for both undergraduate students and advanced researchers. Recognizing that many parameters of the lake are changing rapidly, the authors have endeavored to offer accurate and current information up to the time of publication, addressing the diverse needs of various users interested in the lake and its surrounding areas.
