Arnold J. Toynbee bol britský historik, ktorý sa preslávil svojim monumentálnym dielom „Štúdia dejín“. V tomto rozsiahle diele skúmal vznik, vývoj a zánik civilizácií. Prezentoval dejiny ako cyklus vzostupov a pádov civilizácií, nie ako sled štátov či etnických skupín. Podľa jeho analýzy závisí prosperita civilizácie od jej schopnosti úspešne čeliť výzvam. Jeho práca ponúka jedinečný pohľad na dynamiku civilizačného pokroku a úpadku.
A vivid and harrowing account of the atrocities committed by occupying German forces in France during World War I. Draws on eyewitness testimony and documentary evidence to paint a detailed picture of the horrors endured by French civilians and the resistance movement. A powerful indictment of war and tyranny.
This book is a collection of the reminiscences and letters of Joseph and Arnold Toynbee, two prominent British intellectuals of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The book provides a unique insight into the life and work of the Toynbee family, including their views on education, social reform, and politics. It is edited by Gertrude Toynbee, Arnold's wife, who herself was a writer and social reformer.
The lecture explores Greece's dire situation following World War I, highlighting the devastation and critical challenges faced by the nation. Toynbee offers a sobering analysis of the country's condition, reflecting on the impact of the war and contemplating its future prospects in the aftermath of such turmoil.
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Recognized for its cultural significance, this work contributes to the foundational knowledge of civilization. It has been chosen by scholars for its importance in understanding historical and societal contexts, making it a valuable addition to any collection focused on influential literature.