Margaret Meadová Knihy

Dílem o pohlaví a temperamentu se uzavírá i vrcholí oceánský, „jihomořský“ cyklus, trilogie, jež z Meadové učinila jednou provždy nejen autoritativní antropologickou osobnost, nýbrž otevřela cestu i k mediální, veřejné dimenzi své autorky. Tato práce je zkoumáním, jak tři primitivní společenství seskupují své sociální postoje podle temperamentu (tedy podle rysů připsaných každému pohlaví jako příslušně „maskulinních“ nebo „femininních“), aby nakonec vyústila v často citovaný ultrarelativistický závěr, že mnohé, ne-li všechny osobnostní rysy, ať už mužské, nebo ženské, jsou s pohlavím spojeny právě tak málo jako oděv, mravy nebo pokrývka hlavy.

Focusing on cultural relativism, this collection of essays offers a framework for future ethnological surveys in anthropology. It aims to deepen understanding and provide a basis for planning research within contemporary society. The assembled statements serve as a guide for scholars looking to explore and analyze cultural contexts more effectively.

Exploring the culture of the Russian people, this volume combines two influential works by Gorer and Mead, both of which have been unavailable for some time. Gorer's analysis delves into Great Russian culture, while Mead examines Soviet attitudes toward authority, offering an interdisciplinary perspective on Soviet character. These foundational studies represent early anthropological efforts to understand the complexities of Russian society.

Born in the first year of the 20th century, it is fitting that Margaret Mead should have been one of the first anthropologists to use anthropological analysis to study the future course of human civilization. This volume collects her writings on the future of humanity and how humans can shape that future through purposeful action.

The collection showcases Margaret Mead's correspondence over fifty years, offering insights into her groundbreaking anthropological work in Samoa, New Guinea, the Admiralty Islands, and Bali. These letters, enriched with photographs, reveal her deep passion for preliterate cultures, blending intelligence, humor, and poetry. They serve not only as a personal narrative but also as a significant contribution to the understanding of anthropology as both a science and an art. This edition commemorates Mead's centennial, featuring introductions by Jan Morris and her daughter, Mary Catherine Bateson.

Exploring French culture through a social science lens, this study by Margaret Mead and Rhoda Métraux stands out for its depth and breadth. Originating from a Columbia University project in 1954, it offers a rare American perspective on contemporary French life. The collaboration highlights significant themes and insights, making it a valuable resource for understanding the complexities of French society.

The centennial edition of New Lives for Old includes insightful introductions by Stewart Brand and Mary Catherine Bateson, the daughter of the author. This edition highlights the enduring relevance of Mead's work, offering fresh perspectives on her contributions to anthropology and culture, as well as the evolution of her ideas over the past century.

Margaret Mead's exploration of the Manus people in New Guinea reveals their family dynamics, views on sex, marriage, child-rearing, and spirituality during a transformative period in 1928. Living in a remote fishing village, she documented a culture untouched by modern influences, drawing parallels to contemporary Western society. This reissue, celebrating her centennial, includes introductions by Howard Gardner and her daughter, Mary Catherine Bateson, highlighting its significant anthropological contributions and the vivid portrayal of a lost way of life.

For more than a generation, this pioneering book has been an indispensable introduction to the field of anthropology. Here, in her study of three sharply contrasting cultures, Benedict puts forward her famous thesis that a people's culture is an integrated whole, a "personality writ large." Includes a preface from Margaret Mead.