Rongxing Guo Knihy

This book presents a methodological framework for the analysis of intercultural issues frequently misinterpreted by existing theories. It uses a challenge-and-response theory of cultural development to examine the relationship between different natural disasters and threats and the developments of ancient civilizations. The spatial interaction of ancient civilizations is assessed; and four non-linear patterns of intercultural dynamics are presented. Our empirical analyses of the four major ancient civilizations (the Mesopotamian, the Egyptian, the Indus, and the Chinese) focus on intercultural influences as well as how they have shaped the spatial dynamics of the world as a whole. This book also examines various aspects of intercultural economic influences, such as those of culture on international trade. Evidence from a broad panel of nations supports the presumption that high-income trade partners will be less sensitive to the measures of cultural dissimilarity than low-income trade partners between which cultural dissimilarity leads to barriers to international trade. The treatment of linguistic and religious factors as continuous variables in this book has improved past studies in which ‘language’ was treated as one or more dummy variables and ‘religion’ was ignored.

This research work is to commemorate all Guos' ancestor, who guarded the border for his Majesty dutifully, and who is the foremost supporter in my academic career. For the past decades, economists and geographers from both developed and developing countries have studied the economic issues either within individual countries (regions), or between countries (regions). Only a relatively small part of these efforts has been focused on the economic affairs of those countries' (regions') peripheral areas and even less attention has been given to the structural analysis of economic mechanisms of the border-regions with different political levels and compositions. My interest in border-regions more or less directly relates to some personal reasons of mine. The Chinese family name, Guo, means a guard for an outer city-wall (herein it used to be a political and military border in ancient China, e. g. , the Chinese Great Wall). It is more interesting that Guo is written with a different Chinese character from that used for the like sounding „Guo“ (country). The Chinese writing of the latter is a square frame inside which lies a Chinese character, Wang (king), in the centre and a point in the comer. It might be simply supposed that the „point“ was used by the inventor to necessarily represent the „border guard“ probably because of its vital importance to the country.

This comprehensive overview of the modern Chinese economy by a noted expert from China offers a quality and breadth of coverage. In this book, the author provides an introduction to China's economy since 1949 and original insights based on his own extensive research. The book sets out to analyze and compare the operational mechanisms of the Chinese economy between the pre- and post-reform periods and through national, regional and local dimensions. Both positive and negative consequences of the Chinese economic transformation have been clarified. A multiregional comparison of the Chinese economy is conducted in terms of natural and human resources, institutional evolution, as well as economic and social performances. At last, some key issues relating to the inherent operational mechanisms of and the dynamic patterns of the Chinese economy are also discussed.

Focusing on the socioeconomic conditions of China's diverse ethnic groups, this updated edition of the China Ethnic Statistic Yearbook provides original research and comprehensive data. It highlights the contrast between the Han majority, over 90% of the population, and the 55 officially recognized ethnic minorities, which collectively exceed 100 million people. The Zhuang stand out as the largest minority with over 15 million individuals, while the Lhoba represent the smallest group, with a population of approximately three thousand.

Focusing on China's 56 ethnic groups, this book offers an extensive collection of data that covers demographics, culture, and economic conditions for each group. It presents a comprehensive socioeconomic analysis, providing insights into the unique business climates and future outlooks for these diverse communities.

The book explores China's diverse regional economic growth, highlighting the external and internal drivers that shape its economy. By integrating case studies with empirical analysis, Rongxing Guo offers a comprehensive view of the growth process and the interplay of various factors. It examines historical contexts, administrative structures, and unique economic characteristics, providing insights into domestic and international economic issues. This nuanced perspective serves as a valuable resource for students and scholars interested in understanding the complexities of China's economy.

The book serves as a comprehensive resource profiling the geography, demographics, economy, political landscape, and business environments of China's 31 provinces. It is designed to assist researchers, businesses, government agencies, and media outlets in understanding the dynamic provincial economies and the broader Chinese economy. This detailed analysis makes it an invaluable tool for anyone looking to navigate or study China's economic landscape.

The book offers a challenge-and-response theory of cultural development, analyzing how natural disasters have influenced the rise of ancient civilizations. It presents a framework for understanding intercultural issues that are often misinterpreted, providing insights into the complex relationship between environmental events and cultural evolution.

Focusing on boundary demarcation, this book explores its significant role in territorial disputes and the conflicts that arise from unclear borders. It provides insights into the challenges posed by these disputes and presents effective techniques for managing and resolving the associated conflicts, making it a valuable resource for understanding and addressing issues of territorial integrity.

Utilizing an economic lens, the book explores how developing nations adapt to their environments, challenging traditional views of civilization's rise and fall. It argues that adverse conditions, rather than advantageous ones, spur cultural and economic complexity. Guo posits that societies facing challenges have historically shown greater adaptability, leading to cyclical patterns of growth and development. By integrating history, anthropology, and economics, this work offers a fresh perspective on the evolution of civilizations and their adaptive behaviors.