Energy Optimization in Wireless Sensor Networks

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Focusing on the critical challenge of power constraints in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), this research addresses the need for energy optimization to enhance network longevity. It explores the energy consumption characteristics of sensor platforms and proposes innovative optimization schemes at both network and application levels. The study introduces distributed algorithms to minimize data traffic and unnecessary overhearing, alongside load balancing mechanisms to ensure equitable energy usage, ultimately aiming to extend the effective lifetime of WSNs.