Interest and self-interest in ancient Athens

Viac o knihe

Interest and self-interest have garnered significant interdisciplinary attention in recent decades. This monograph revisits the terminology of these concepts in ancient Greek and summarizes relevant prior debates. This examination allows the author to address key issues concerning the Greek citizen and the polis, including the understanding of self-interest, the management of conflicting interests, the balance between expediency and justice, the competitive spirit among the Greeks, and the reconciliation of private and common good. The concept of symphéron is explored within the broader context of individualism and utilitarian trends in ancient Greek thought and civic ideology. By delving into these aspects, the author offers insights into how the polis devised strategies to unite individuals into a collective. This analysis not only enhances our understanding of ancient Greek political thought but also sheds light on the complexities of balancing personal interests with communal responsibilities, highlighting the intricate dynamics that shaped civic life in the ancient world. Through this exploration, the author provides valuable clues for comprehending the mechanisms that facilitated the integration of individual aspirations within the collective framework of the polis.