Toward an Other Globalization: From the Single Thought to Universal Conscience

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This book presents an alternative theory of globalization from the critical perspective of the Third World, which has faced the most significant burdens of this process. It provides a unique first-hand view that is often missing from both proponents of Western dominance and scholars critiquing it from within the globalizing context. The author, Brazilian geographer Milton Santos, is renowned in Latin America and parts of Europe, yet largely inaccessible to English-speaking audiences. Only one of his earlier works has been translated, leaving his most significant contributions from the 1980s until his death in 2001 unavailable in English. The translation of Towardan Other Globalization, one of his last published works, addresses this gap. Santos argues for understanding globalization in three ways: as a fable (the narrative shaped by globalizing agents), as perversity (the current reality shaped by globalization), and as possibility (the potential for a different future). Through this analysis, he presents an alternative theory rooted in the Global South's perspective. Santos concludes with a message of revolutionary optimism, advocating for a vision of globalization that is transformative and hopeful, yet grounded in realism.