Cambridgeské štúdie z filozofie a práva Séria

Exploring the intricate dynamics of collective responsibility and individual guilt, this book delves into how societal institutions complicate moral accountability. It critiques Kantianism and consequentialism for their shortcomings in addressing complicity, advocating for a more nuanced understanding of accountability. By examining our relationships within social groups, the author presents a philosophical framework that emphasizes the necessity of individual responsibility in the context of collective actions, reshaping contemporary moral theory.

Focusing on the pursuit of truth in criminal trials, the book critiques current rules of evidence and procedure that hinder this objective. Larry Laudan systematically analyzes the mechanisms of error distribution, including standards of proof and the presumption of innocence, to highlight how these elements reflect society's views on trial errors. By addressing these fundamental issues, the work aims to propose a framework that aligns the criminal justice system more closely with its purported goal of truth-seeking.

Focusing on the denial of essential resources and opportunities for women, this work by Timothy Macklem challenges conventional views on discrimination. It posits that the core issue is not merely unfavorable comparisons to men's treatment but the lack of support necessary for women to thrive. This thought-provoking analysis is poised to make a significant impact in discussions about gender equality, appealing to students and professionals in legal theory and gender studies.

A wide-ranging collection of essays from a leading scholar of legal ethics.

Focusing on the philosophical underpinnings of international criminal law, the book explores the moral, legal, and political dilemmas surrounding accountability for collective crimes like crimes against humanity. It examines the tension between individual accountability and state sovereignty, emphasizing that breaches of sovereignty must be justified under specific conditions. This analysis is particularly relevant for students of international law, political philosophy, international relations, and human rights theory, offering insights into the complexities of justice on a global scale.